British skater Madge Cave Syers captured the first women’s title and won the bronze in pairs along with her husband, Edgar Syers. Egypt, the British Virgin Islands, Monaco, Puerto Rico, and Senegal made their Winter Olympics debuts as a Winter Games-file number of nationwide Olympic committees (49) competed at Sarajevo. Only the British team and American Theresa Weld, who received the bronze medals in pairs and women’s singles respectively, prevented a Scandinavian sweep. Norway topped the medals desk with a total of 17, and the Scandinavian international locations, which altogether captured 28 of the forty three medals awarded, dropped their previous objections. The first organized international competitors involving winter sports activities was introduced just five years after the start of the fashionable Olympics in 1896. This competition, the Nordic Games, included only athletes from the Scandinavian international locations and was held quadrennially in Sweden, beginning in 1901. Figure skating was included within the Olympics for the first time in the 1908 Summer Games in London, although the skating competition was not really held until October, some three months after the opposite occasions had been over. The good Ulrich Salchow (Sweden) won the primary Olympic gold medal awarded for men’s figure skating. Nordic nations dominated the figure skating occasions.
Although Yang outperformed Johnson in seven events, the American’s dominance in the throwing events made the difference, and he outscored Yang by fifty eight points to win the gold medal. The decathlon featured a tightly contested battle between Rafer Johnson of the United States and Yang Chuan-kwang of Taiwan, shut friends who each attended the University of California at Los Angeles and skilled below the identical coach. Conspicuously absent from the Alpine events have been 1980 gold medalists Ingemar Stenmark (Sweden) and Hanni Wenzel (Liechtenstein), who had been considered professionals and had been thus banned from Olympic competition. In the men’s competitors Scott Hamilton (U.S.) edged out Brian Orser (Canada) to win the gold. Within the men’s slalom twin brothers Phil and Steve Mahre (U.S.) took the price gold and silver, respectively. Another Swedish skater, Svea Norén, gained the silver in women’s singles, while Norwegians captured silver in the men’s and pairs occasions, as well as the bronze within the men’s singles. Djokovic had beforehand won all three different Grand Slam occasions the year earlier than, which gave him a non-calendar 12 months Grand Slam as well.
Middle-distance runner Peter Snell of recent Zealand gained the primary of his three career gold medals. Australian teams, which between them received all but one of many gold price medals. To be able to encourage participation, the International Olympic Committee agreed to pay the bills of 1 male and one feminine participant from each nation. I read a wonderful e-book by Arthur C. Clarke, Childhood’s End, the place at one level kind of all the pieces was automated, and no one had any job anymore. Automated teller machines (ATMs) began distributing only euros on January 1, 2002. Throughout the "twin circulation interval," till the ultimate deadlines have been reached for changeover, both nationwide currencies and the euro were accepted, but after that time solely the euro was acceptable legal tender. Two years later an agreement was reached to have fun an IOC-sanctioned International Winter Sports Week. Only two years separated the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France, and the 1994 Games in Lillehammer, Norway. The Games staged in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1928 had been formally designated the second Winter Olympics. From 1928 the Winter Games were held each four years in the identical calendar yr because the Summer Games.
Thereafter the Winter and Summer Games have been every held quadrennially, alternating in even-numbered years. Taped footage of the Games was flown to New York City at the tip of each day and broadcast on the CBS tv community in the United States. Canada captured the gold medal in ice hockey, with the United States winning silver and Czechoslovakia finishing with the bronze. Gold-medal-winning ice dancers Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean (U.K.) redefined the sport with their mesmerizing interpretation of Maurice Ravel’s Boléro. Although the coat of arms of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation confirmed a black eagle with pink legs towards a gold background, those were not the official colours of the empire. The German Navy was initially known as the Bundesmarine (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when Deutsche Marine (German Navy) grew to become the official identify with respect to the 1990 incorporation of the East German Volksmarine (People's Navy).
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