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What is a Module in Node.js? Consider modules to be the same as JavaScript libraries. A set of functions you want to include in your application. Built-in Modules Node.js has a set of built-in modules which you can use without any further installation. Look at our Built-in Modules Reference for a complete list of modules. Include Modules To include a module, use the require() function with the name of the module: var http = require('http'); Now your application has access to the HTTP module, and is able to create a server: http.createServer(function (req, res) { res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'}); res.end('Hello World!');…

Node.js as a File Server The Node.js file system module allows you to work with the file system on your computer. To include the File System module, use the require() method: var fs = require('fs'); Common use for the File System module: Read files Create files Update files Delete files Rename files Read Files The fs.readFile() method is used to read files on your computer. Assume we have the following HTML file (located in the same folder as Node.js): demofile1.html My Header Create a Node.js file that reads the HTML file, and return the content: Example var http = require('http');…

The Built-in URL Module The URL module splits up a web address into readable parts. To include the URL module, use the require() method: var url = require('url'); Parse an address with the url.parse() method, and it will return a URL object with each part of the address as properties: Example Split a web address into readable parts: var url = require('url'); var adr = 'http://localhost:8080/default.htm?year=2017&month=february'; var q = url.parse(adr, true); console.log(q.host); //returns 'localhost:8080' console.log(q.pathname); //returns '/default.htm' console.log(q.search); //returns '?year=2017&month=february' var qdata = q.query; //returns an object: { year: 2017, month: 'february' } console.log(qdata.month); //returns 'february' Run example » Node.js…

The Nodemailer Module The Nodemailer module makes it easy to send emails from your computer. The Nodemailer module can be downloaded and installed using npm: C:UsersYour Name>npm install nodemailer After you have downloaded the Nodemailer module, you can include the module in any application: var nodemailer = require('nodemailer'); Send an Email Now you are ready to send emails from your server. Use the username and password from your selected email provider to send an email. This tutorial will show you how to use your Gmail account to send an email: Example var nodemailer = require('nodemailer'); var transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({ service:…

  Node.js can be used in database applications. One of the most popular databases is MySQL. MySQL Database To be able to experiment with the code examples, you should have MySQL installed on your computer. You can download a free MySQL database at https://www.mysql.com/downloads/. Install MySQL Driver Once you have MySQL up and running on your computer, you can access it by using Node.js. To access a MySQL database with Node.js, you need a MySQL driver. This tutorial will use the "mysql" module, downloaded from NPM. To download and install the "mysql" module, open the Command Terminal and execute the…

Creating a Database To create a database in MySQL, use the "CREATE DATABASE" statement: Example Create a database named "mydb": var mysql = require('mysql');var con = mysql.createConnection({ host: "localhost", user: "yourusername", password: "yourpassword" }); con.connect(function(err) { if (err) throw err; console.log("Connected!"); con.query("CREATE DATABASE mydb", function (err, result) { if (err) throw err; console.log("Database created"); }); }); Run example » Save the code above in a file called "demo_create_db.js" and run the file: Run "demo_create_db.js" C:UsersYour Name>node demo_create_db.js Which will give you this result: Connected! Database created THU HUYỀN - LINKPIZ.COM

What is Node.js? Node.js is an open source server environment Node.js is free Node.js runs on various platforms (Windows, Linux, Unix, Mac OS X, etc.) Node.js uses JavaScript on the server Why Node.js? Node.js uses asynchronous programming! A common task for a web server can be to open a file on the server and return the content to the client. Here is how PHP or ASP handles a file request: Sends the task to the computer's file system. Waits while the file system opens and reads the file. Returns the content to the client. Ready to handle the next request.…